Unit 6 Prefixes

 

Prefix Definition
a– not
af– going into (was originally ad–)
an– not
ana– up, throughout, again
anti– against (an action)
apo– from, off, away
auto– self
bi–
bin–
two, double
cata– down, downward
con– together, with
de– from, down, out
di–
dipl–
separate, apart, double, two
dys– bad
e–
ec–
ex–
out, off, from, beyond
ef– going out of
en– inside
end–
endo–
inside
epi– on top of
eso– outward
eu– good, well–
ex–
exo–
out, outside, without
extra– outside, more, beyond
hemi– half
hyper– too much
hypo–
(before process)
too little
hypo–
(before anatomical structure)
below
im–
in–
not
inter– between
intra– inside
isch– keep back (shortening of Greek iskhein)
macro– large
micr–
micro–
small
mid– middle
mono– one
multi– several; many
para– beside; near
peri– around
poly– many; too much
post– behind (anatomically or in time)
pre– in front of (anatomically or in time)
pro– in front of; in favor of
quadri– four
re– again
sub– an underlayer; support
sym–
syn–
with, together
trans– through
tri– three
uni– one
xero– dry

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