How the Unit 7 Word List Was Built

Etymology Prefix1 Prefix2 "Pre-Root" Root Root "Post-Root" Suffix1
Word End
Suffix2
Word End
Word
acid [h]em[e] ia acidemia
acro megaly acromegaly
aden ectomy adenectomy
aden itis adenitis
adeno carcin oma adenocarcinoma
adeno hypophysis adenohypophysis
aden oma adenoma
adeno megaly adenomegaly
adeno pathy adenopathy
aden osis adenosis
ad–, "near" + renal, "pertaining to the kidney" adrenal ectomy adrenalectomy
adren algia adrenalgia
adrenal ine adrenaline
adrenal itis adrenalitis
Root adren + (see word root table) +Greek arkhḗ, “beginning” adren arche adrenarche
adreno cortic al adrenocortical
hyper adreno cortico plasia adrenocorticohyperplasia
adreno cortico trop ic adrenocorticotropic
adreno megaly adrenomegaly
ald[ehyde] + o sterone aldosterone
alkal emia alkalemia
auto receptor autoreceptor
calc emia calcemia
calci uria calciuria
catechol amine catecholamine
chlor [h]em[e] ia chloremia
chol angio pancreato graphy cholangiopancreatography
con genit al congenital
cortico trop ic corticotropic
cortico trop in corticotropin
diabet ic diabetic
dys meta bol ic dysmetabolic
endo crine endocrine
endo crino logist endocrinologist
endo scop ic endoscopic
epi nephr ine epinephrine
eu glyc [h]em[e] ia euglycemia
eu thyroid euthyroid
exo crine exocrine
ex ophthalmos exophthalmos
galacto rrhea galactorrhea
gluc agon glucagon
gluco cortic oid glucocorticoid
gluco neogenes is gluconeogenesis
glucos uria glucosuria
glyc [h]em[e] ia glycemia
glyc [h]em[o] ic glycemic
glycogeno lysis glycogenolysis
glyco lysis glycolysis
glyco penia glycopenia
Latin guttur, "throat" goiter
gonado cortic oid gonadocorticoid
gonado genesis gonadogenesis
gonado pathy gonadopathy
gonado tropin gonadotropin
gyneco mast ia gynecomastia
Latin hirsutus, "rough, shaggy, bristly" hirsut[e] ism hirsutism
hormono poiesis hormonopoiesis
hyper calc [h]em[e] ia hypercalcemia
hyper chole sterol [h]em[e] ia hypercholesterolemia
hyper glyc [h]em[e] ia hyperglycemia
hyper gonad ism hypergonadism
hyper kal [h]em[e] ia hyperkalemia
hyper lipid [h]em[e] ia hyperlipidemia
hyper natr [h]em[e] ia hypernatremia
hyper parathyroid ism hyperparathyroidism
hyper phosphat emia hyperphosphatemia
hyper pituitar ism hyperpituitarism
hyper thyroid ism hyperthyroidism
hypo calc [h]em[e] ia hypocalcemia
hypo glyc [h]em[e] ia hypoglycemia
hypo glyc [h]em[e] ic hypoglycemic
hypo gonad ism hypogonadism
hypo kal [h]em[e] ia hypokalemia
hypo natr [h]em[e] ia hyponatremia
hypo phosphat [h]em[e] ia hypophosphatemia
hypophys ectomy hypophysectomy
hypophys itis hypophysitis
hypo pituitar ism hypopituitarism
hypo thyroid ism hypothyroidism
in farc tion infarction
Latin infundere, "to pour into" + ending –bulum, suffix indicating an instrument; "funnel-shaped organ" infundi bulum infundibulum
in fus ion infusion
in sufficienc y insufficiency
insul in insulin
insulin oma insulinoma
keto acid osis ketoacidosis
keto genesis ketogenesis
keto genic ketogenic
keton ur ia ketonuria
ket osis ketosis
laparo scop ic laparoscopic
lipo lysis lipolysis
Greek men, "month" + arkhē, "beginning" men arche menarche
meta bol ism metabolism
mineralo cortic oid mineraloocorticoid
neuro hypophys is neurohypophysis
pancreat algia pancreatalgia
pancreat ectomy pancreatectomy
pancreat ic pancreatic
pancreat itis pancreatitis
pancreato lith pancreatolith
pancreato lith ectomy pancreatolithectomy
pancreato lith iasis pancreatolithiasis
pan hypo pituitar ism panhypopituitarism
para thyroid parathyroid
parathyroid ectomy parathyroidectomy
parathyroid oma parathyroidoma
permiss ive permissive
poly adeno pathy polyadenopathy
poly dips ia polydipsia
poly phag ia polyphagia
poly ur ia polyuria
pro lact in prolactin
pseudo cyst pseudocyst
retro grade retrograde
somato stat[us] in somatostatin
somato troph somatotroph
syn drome syndrome
Greek thēlḗ, "nipple" + arkhē, "beginning" thel arche thelarche
thym ectomy thymectomy
thym oma thymoma
thyro cele thyrocele
thyroid ectomy thyroidectomy
thyroid itis thyroiditis
thyroido tomy thyroidotomy
thyroid/o toxin thyroidotoxin
thyro megaly thyromegaly
thyr/o parathyroid ectomy thyroparathyroidectomy
thyr/o ptosis thyroptosis
thyro tox ic osis thyrotoxicosis
thyr/o trop in thyrotropin
thyr ox ine thyroxine
ur [h]em[e] ia uremia
viril ism virilism

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