Unit 8 Suffixes
Suffix | Definition |
---|---|
–al | pertaining to |
–algia | pain |
–amine | chemical group |
–ant | word ending that indicates a substance having that property |
–ar | pertaining to |
–ary | pertaining to |
–ase | name for an enzyme, a protein or RNA molecule which promotes the forming or breaking of chemical bonds |
–ated | having that quality |
–centesis | puncture |
–dynia | pain |
–eal | pertaining to |
–eau | ending used in some words of French origin |
–ectasia | dilated condition |
–ectasis | dilation |
–ectomy | cutting out of |
–em | present in blood (shortening of [h]em[e]) |
–emia | present in blood, indicating disease |
–esis | process |
–gen | arising from |
–genesis | the process of creating |
–genic | giving rise to |
–gram | a record of a test or procedure |
–graphy | a test or procedure |
–ia | disease |
–iac | pertaining to |
–ial | pertaining to |
–ic | pertaining to |
–icle | diminutive suffix |
–ile | word ending meaning "able to" |
–in | chemical name ending for a protein |
–ion | word ending that turns a verb into a noun |
–is | anatomical structure |
–ism | belief; process word ending |
–ist | someone who studies |
–itis | inflammation |
–ity | turns a noun into a state of being |
–ium | word ending for an anatomical structure |
–ive | to go |
–ize | to make; cause to become |
–ization | the process of making or causing to become |
–logist | one who studies |
–logy | study of |
–lysis | breaking down; destroying |
–malacia | softening due to disease |
–megaly | enlargement due to disease |
–meter | instrument for measuring |
–oid | looks like; resembles |
–ole | diminutive suffix |
–oma | tumor |
–one | chemical name ending |
–or | substance or muscle which has that action |
–ose | having that quality |
–osis | process |
–osus | Latin word ending |
–ous | word ending that turns a noun into an adjective |
–pathy | disease process |
–penia | low levels of |
–pexy | surgical fixation |
–plasia | the process of molding or growing |
–plasty | surgical revision |
–poiesis | creation process |
–ptosis | drooping |
–rrhage | bursting forth |
–rrhaphy | suturing |
–rrhexis | rupture |
–scope | instrument for looking inside |
–scopy | the process of looking inside |
–sion | word ending that turns a verb into a noun |
–stenosis | abnormal narrowing of an opening |
stomy | creating an opening (or "mouth") with surgery |
–tion | word ending that turns a verb into a noun |
–tomy | cutting |
–us | anatomical structure word ending |
–y | disease |
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