Chronology

Questions to Guide your Reading

  1. How did the geography of Central Asia have an impact on its history?
  2. In what way did the Turkic migrations change the culture of Central Asia?
  3. How did the nomadic way of life facilitate the Turkic conquest of the region?
  4. The process of Islamization took place over centuries. What helped to expedite the conversion process?
  5. How did Genghis Khan differ from his predecessors? What enabled him to unite all of the Mongol tribes?
  6. What was the significance of Inju to the history of the Chagatai Khanate?
  7. What role did religion play in the Ilkhanate?
  8. Why did Timur attempt to externalize the violence of the steppe?
  9. Has Central Asia been an interesting stew of foreign influences, or has it been the product of internal forces?
  10. Should the modern day states of Afghanistan and Iran be considered a part of Central Asia? Going back to the Mongol conquest of the region, what similarities do these states share with the core of Central Asia? What are some of the differences?
  11. Should the conflict that has existed between nomadic and sedentary societies be considered the primary force determining the course of Central Asian history?
  12. What has been the legacy of the conquests of Central Asia? How have the various empires shaped the region since the Turkic migrations?

Key Terms

  • Abaga Khan
  • Battle of Talas River
  • Batu
  • Berke Khan
  • Börte Üjin
  • Chagatay
  • Chaghatay Khanate
  • Gaykhatu Khan
  • General Jebe
  • General Sübedey
  • Genghis-Khanid Legitimacy
  • Golden Horde
  • Grand Duchy of Moscow
  • Great Hunt
  • Güyük
  • Heights of Baljuna
  • Hülegü Khan
  • Inalchuq
  • Inju
  • Islamization
  • Jalal al-Din Manguburti
  • Jin Dynasty
  • Juchi
  • Jurchen
  • Kublai Khan
  • Khuriltai
  • Khwarazmshah Ala al-Din Muhammad II
  • Küchlüg
  • Mahmud Ghazan
  • Möngke
  • Mongol Horse
  • Naqshbandi Order
  • Nasir-ud-Din Mahmud Shah Tughluq
  • Nomad Battle Strategy
  • Ögedey
  • Orkhon Steppe
  • Pastoral Nomadism
  • Qaghan
  • Qutayba ibn Muslim
  • Rashid al-Din Hamadani
  • Recurve Bow
  • Samanids
  • Shihihutug
  • Silk Road
  • Sufism
  • Tax Farming
  • Temujin (Genghis Khan)
  • The Khanate of the Ilkhans
  • Thumb Ring
  • Timur

 

  • Tokhtamysh
  • Toluy
  • Transoxiana
  • Turkification
  • Ulus
  • Xiongnu
  • Yasa
  • Yasaviyah Order

License

Icon for the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License

World History: Cultures, States, and Societies to 1500 Copyright © by Eugene Berger, Georgia Gwinnett College is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.