110 Barbara Bergmann’s Scholarship on the Economic Risk of Being a Housewife

Arrow, Kenneth J. Papers. David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Duke University.

Arthur, W.B. 1981. ‘The economics of risks to life.’ The American Economic Review, 71(1): 54-64.

Backhouse, Roger E. 2014. “Paul A. Samuelson’s Move to MIT.” In MIT and the Transformation of American Economics, edited by E. Roy Weintraub. History of Political Economy 46(S1): 60–77.

Ballandonne, M. & Cersosimo, I. 2023. ‘Towards a “text as data” approach in the history of economics: an application to Adam Smith’s classics.’ Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 45(1): 27-49.

Barbash, J. 1989. John R. Commons: pioneer of labor economics. Monthly Labor Review, 112(5): 44-49.

Baron, D. P. 1974. ‘Default risk, homemade leverage, and the Modigliani-Miller theorem.’ The American Economic Review, 64(1): 176-182.

Becchio, G. 2020. A History of Feminist and Gender Economics. London: Routledge. Becchio, G. 2024. Pioneering Feminist Economics: Barbara Bergmann’s Contributions to Gender Issues. Eastern Economic Journal, 1-24.

Becker, G.S. 1964. Human Capital. New York: National Bureau of Economic Research. Becker, G.S. 1973. ‘A theory of marriage: Part I.’ Journal of Political Economy, 81(4): 813–846.

Becker, G.S. 1981. A Treatise on the Family. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Benería, L., Berik, G., & Floro, M. 2015. Gender, development and globalization: Economics as if all people mattered. Routledge.

Bergmann, Barbara. Papers. David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Duke University.

Bergmann, B.R. 1969. ‘The urban economy and the ‘urban crisis.’ The American Economic Review, 59(4): 639–645.

Bergmann, B.R. 1971. ‘Effect on white incomes of discrimination in employment.’ Journal of Political Economy, 79(2): 294–313.

Bergmann, B.R. 1973. ‘Sex discrimination in wages: comment,’ in: O. Ashenfelter & A. Rees (eds.), Discrimination in Labor Markets. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 152–154.

Bergmann, B.R. 1974a. ‘Studying black-white differences in the context of a simulation of the labor market,’ in: G.M. Furstenberg, B. Harrison & A.R. Horowitz (eds.), Patterns of Discrimination, Volume 2. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books, 5–26.

Bergmann, B.R. 1974b. ‘Towards more useful modes of research on discrimination in employment and pay,’ Sloan Management Review, 15(3): 43–45.

Bergmann, B.R. 1974c. ‘Occupational segregation, wages and profits when employers discriminate by race and sex,’ Eastern Economic Journal, 1(2/3): 103–110.

Bergmann, B.R. 1981a. ‘The economic risks of being a housewife.’ The American Economic Review, 71(2): 81-86.

Bergmann, B.R. 1981b. ‘The economic support of ‘fatherless’ children,’ in: P.G. Brown, C. Johnson & P. Vernier (eds.), Income Support: Conceptual and Policy Issues. Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield, 195–211.

Bergmann, B.R. 1981c. ‘The share of women and men in the economic support of children.’ Human Rights Quarterly, 3(2): 103–112.

Bergmann, B.R. 1982. ‘The housewife and social security reform: a feminist perspective,’ in: R.V. Burkhauser & K.C. Holden (eds.), A Challenge to Social Security: the Changing Roles of Women and Men in American Society. New York: Academic Press, 229–233.

Bergmann, B.R. 1986. The Economic Emergence of Women. Basic Books. New York. Bergmann, B.R. 1994b. ‘Curing child poverty in the United States.’ The American Economic Review, 71(2): 76–80.

Bergmann, B.R. 1995. ‘Becker’s theory of the family: preposterous conclusions.’ Feminist Economics, 1(1): 141-150.

Bergmann, B.R. 1998. The Only Ticket to Equality: Total Androgyny, Male Style. Journal of Contemporary Legal Issues 9(Spring): 75–86.

Bergmann, B. R. 2009. The economy and the economics profession: both need work. Eastern Economic Journal, 35(1): 2-9.

Bergmann, B.R. & Bennett, R.L. 1977. ‘Macroeconomic effects of a Humphrey-Hawkins type program.’ American Economic Review, 67(1): 265–270.

Bergmann, B.R., Devine, J.R., Gordon, P. Reedy, D., Sage, L., & Wise, C. 1980. ‘The effect of wives’ labor force participation on inequality in the distribution of family income.’ Journal of Human Resources, 15(3): 452–455.

Bergmann, B.R. & Kaun, D. 1967. Structural Unemployment in the United States. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Commerce.

Bergmann, B.R. & Krause, W.R. 1972. ‘Evaluating and forecasting progress in racial integration and employment.’ Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 25(3): 399–409.

Bergmann, B.R. & Lyle, J.R. 1971. ‘Occupational standing of negroes by areas and industries.’ Journal of Human Resources, 6(4): 411–433.

Brody, W. H. 1975. Economic Value of a Housewife (No. 9). US Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Social Security Administration, Office of Research and Statistics.

Brown, G., & Johnson, M. B. 1969. ‘Public utility pricing and output under risk.’ The American Economic Review, 59(1): 119-128.

Chambers, R. G. 1983. ‘Scale and productivity measurement under risk.’ The American Economic Review, 73(4): 802-805.

Chassonnery-Zaïgouche, C., & Goutsmedt, A. 2023. Modeling intervention: The Political element in Barbara Bergmann’s micro-to-macro simulation projects. Working paper, available at: https://doi.org/10.31235/osf.io/ynmbe

Cohen, J. 2019. “The Radical Roots of Feminism in Economics”, Including A Symposium on 50 Years of the Union for Radical Political Economics (Research in the History of Economic Thought and Methodology, Vol. 37A), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 85-100. https://doi.org/10.1108/S0743-41542019000037A007

Cohen, J. 2022. The Queen of the Social Sciences: The Reproduction of a [White]“Man’s Field”. History of Political Economy, 54(S1), 259-282.

Collins, P.H. 2015. ‘Black feminist epistemology.” In A.M. Jaggar (ed.), Just Methods: An Interdisciplinary Feminist Reader. New York: Routledge, 252–256.

Commons, J. R. 1924. Law and Economics. Yale Law Journal, 34(4): 371-382.

Commons, J. R., & Andrews, J. B. 1927. Principles of Labor Legislation. Harper & Bros. New York.

Cuvillier, R. 1979. ‘The housewife: an unjustified financial burden on the community.’ Journal of Social Policy, 8(1): 1-26.

Dalla Costa, M., & James, S. 1971. The Power of Women and the Subversion of Community. Brooklyn, New York.

Davies, Mark. (2008-2024) The Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA). Available online at https://www.english-corpora.org/coca/.

Dworkin, R. J. 1981. ‘Prestige ranking of the housewife occupation.’ Sex Roles, 7: 59-63. Espinel, C. O., & Betancourt, R. G. 2022. ‘A history of the institutionalization of Feminist Economics through its tensions and Founders.’ History of Political Economy, 54(S1):159-192.

Federici, S. 1975. Wages Against Housework. Bristol: Falling Wall Press.

Ferber, M. A. 1982. ‘Women and work: issues of the 1980s.’ Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 8(2): 273-295.

Ferber, M.A. 1993. ‘Women’s employment and the Social Security system.’ Social Security Bulletin, 56(3): 33–55.

Ferber, M.A.,& Birnbaum, B.G. 1977. ‘The “new home economics:”: retrospects and prospects.’ Journal of Consumer Research, 4(1): 19-28.

Fishburn, P. C. 1977. Mean-risk analysis with risk associated with below-target returns.’ The American Economic Review, 67(2): 116-126.

Folbre, N. 1984a. Market opportunities, genetic endowments, and intrafamily resource distribution: Comment. The American Economic Review, 74(3), 518-520.

Folbre, N. 1984b. ‘The pauperization of motherhood: patriarchy and public policy in the United States.’ Review of Radical Political Economics, 16(4): 72-88.

Folbre, N. 1991. ‘The unproductive housewife: her evolution in nineteenth-century economic thought.’ Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 16(3): 463-484.

Folbre, N., & Abel, M. 1989. ‘Women’s work and women’s households: gender bias in the US census.’ Social Research, 56 (3): 545-569.

Forget, E. L. 2002. ‘A hunger for narrative: writing lives in the history of economic thought.’ In: E.R. Weintraub (ed.), The Future of the History of Economics. History of Political Economy, 34(S1): 226–244.

Friedan, B. 1963. The Feminine Mystique. W.W. Norton & Company: New York.

Friend, I., & Blume, M. E. 1975. ‘The demand for risky assets.’ The American Economic Review, 65(5): 900-922.

Gauger, W. 1973. ‘Household work: can we add It to the NGP?’ Journal of Home Economics. 65(October):12-15

Gentzkow, M., Kelly, B., & Taddy, M. 2019. ‘Text as data.’ Journal of Economic Literature, 57(3): 535-574.

Gilman, C.P. 1898. Women and Economics: A Study of the Economic Relation Between Men and Women as a Factor in Social Evolution. New York: Harper & Row.

Gordon, R. H., & Wilson, J. D. 1989. ‘Measuring the efficiency cost of taxing risky capital income.’ The American Economic Review, 79(3): 427-439.

Greenberg, E., Marshall, W. J., & Yawitz, J. B. 1978. ‘The technology of risk and return.’ The American Economic Review, 68(3): 241-251.

Gronau, R. 1973. ‘The measurement of output of the monmarket sector: the evaluation of housewives’ time.’ In: The Measurement of Economic and Social Performance,

National Bureau of Economic Research, New York. pp.163- 192.

Harding, S.G. 2004. The Feminist Standpoint Theory Reader: Intellectual and Political Controversies. New York: Psychology Press.

Hartmann, H. 1979. ‘The unhappy marriage of Marxism and Feminism: towards a more progressive union.’ Capital & Class. 3(2): 1-33.

Hirshleifer, J. 1961. ‘Risk, the discount rate, and investment decisions.’ The American Economic Review, 51(2): 112-120.

Holthausen, D. M. 1981. ‘A risk-return model with risk and return measured as deviations from a target return.’ The American Economic Review, 71(1): 182-188.

Howson, S. 2013. ‘The uses of biography and the history of economics.’ History of Economics Review 57(1): 1–15.

Hyman, P. 1994 ‘Feminist critiques of orthodox economics: a survey,’ New Zealand Economic Papers, 28(1): 53-80.

Kachelmeier, S. J., & Shehata, M. 1992. ‘Examining risk preferences under high monetary incentives: experimental evidence from the People’s Republic of China.’ The American Economic Review, 82(5): 1120-1141.

Katz, E. 1997. The intra-household economics of voice and exit. Feminist Economics, 3(3), 25-46.

Keeley, M. C. 1990. ‘Deposit insurance, risk, and market power in banking.’ The American Economic Review, 80(5): 1183-1200.

Kihlstrom, R., & Pauly, M. 1971. ‘The role of insurance in the allocation of risk.’ The American Economic Review, 61(2): 371-379.

Kimball, M. S. 1988. ‘Farmers’ cooperatives as behavior toward risk.’ The American Economic Review, 78(1): 224-232.

Kuiper, E. 2022. A Herstory of Economics. John Wiley & Sons. Oxford.

Levhari, D., & Weiss, Y. 1974. ‘The effect of risk on the investment in human capital.’ The American Economic Review, 64(6): 950-963.

Lopate, C. 1974 ‘Pay for housework?,’ Social Policy, 5(3): 27-31.

MacKinnon, C.A. 1979. Sexual Harassment of Working Women: A Case of Sex Discrimination. Yale University Press: New Haven.

Martin, R. E. 1988. ‘Franchising and risk management.’ The American Economic Review, 78(5): 954-968.

Masson, R. T. 1972. ‘The creation of risk aversion by imperfect capital markets.’ The American Economic Review, 62(1/2): 77-86.

May, A.M. 2022. Gender and the Dismal Science: Women in the Early Years of the Economics Profession. Columbia University Press.

Mayshar, J. 1977. ‘Should government subsidize risky private projects?.’ The American Economic Review,’ 67(2): 20-28.

McCrate, E. D. 1985. The Growth of Nonmarriage Among US Women, 1954-1983 (Marriage, Family, Households, United States). University of Massachusetts Amherst, US.

Menezes, C., Geiss, C., & Tressler, J. 1980. ‘Increasing downside risk.’ The American Economic Review, 70(5): 921-932.

Morgan, L.A., & Kitson, J.T. 1992. ‘The economic fallout from divorce: issues for the 1990s,’ Journal of Family and Economic Issues, 13(4): 435–443.

Munro, K. M. E. (2017). Trade-offs: the Production of Sustainability in Households (Doctoral dissertation, Portland State University)

Nelson, J.A. 1995. ‘Feminism and economics.’ Journal of Economic Perspectives, 9(2): 131-148.

Nelson, J. A. 2014. ‘The power of stereotyping and confirmation bias to overwhelm accurate assessment: the case of economics, gender, and risk aversion.’ Journal of Economic Methodology, 21(3): 211-231.

Nordhaus, W., & Tobin, J. 1973. ‘Is growth obsolete?’ In: The Measurement of Economic and Social Performance. National Bureau of Economic Research: New York, pp. 509-564.

Olson, P.I. 2007. ‘On the contributions of Barbara Bergmann to economics.’ Review of Political Economy, 19(4): 475–496.

Olson, P. I., & Emami, Z. 2002. Engendering economics: Conversations with women economists in the United States. New York: Psychology Press.

Panzar, J. C., & Sibley, D. S. 1978. ‘Public utility pricing under risk: the case of self-rationing.’ The American Economic Review, 68(5): 888-895.

Parkin, J. M., & Wu, S. Y. 1972. ‘Choice involving unwanted risky events and optimal insurance.’ The American Economic Review, 62(5): 982-987.

Preston, S.H. 1975. ‘Estimating the proportion of American marriages that end in divorce.’ Sociological Methods and Research. 3(4): 435-460.

Pujol, M.A. 1992. Feminism and Antifeminism in Early Economic Thought. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.

Rea, S. A. 1981. ‘Workmen’s compensation and occupational safety under imperfect information.’ The American Economic Review, 71(1): 80-93.

Romito, P. 1989. ‘Women’s paid and unpaid work and pregnancy outcome: a discussion of some open questions.’ Health Promotion International, 4(1): 31-41.

Rosen, S. 1981. ‘Valuing health risk.’ The American Economic Review, 71(2): 241-245.

Saunders, L. F., & King, M. C. 2000. ‘An interview with Barbara Bergmann: leading feminist economist.’ Review of Political Economy, 12(3): 305-316.

Sawhill, I.V. 1977. ‘Homemakers: an endangered species?’ Journal of Home Economics, 69(5): 18-20.

Sen, A. (1983). Economics and the Family. Asian Development Review, 1(02), 14-26.

Sen, A. (1987). Gender and cooperative conflicts. UN WIDER Working Papers: WP 18, July.

Small, S.F. 2022. ‘Tracing Barbara Bergmann’s occupational crowding hypothesis: a recent history.’ History of Political Economy, 54(S1): 193-220.

Small, S. F., & Braunstein, E. 2024. Has the Feminist Economics Intellectual Project Lost its Way? An Analysis of the Journal’s Evolution. Feminist Economics, 30(1): 1-39.

Sprague, J. 2016. Feminist Methodologies for Critical Researchers: Bridging Differences. Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield.

Stewart, B. 1979. ‘Should government subsidize risky private projects? Comment.’ The American Economic Review, 69(3): 459-461.

Strassmann, D. 2004. ‘Editorial: Feminist Economics – it flourishes.’ Feminist Economics 10(3): 1–2.

Strober, M. H. 1998. Introduction: This One’s For You, Barbara. Feminist Economics, 4(3), 1. https://doi.org/10.1080/135457098338266

Weintraub, E. Roy. 2014. “MIT’s Openness to Jewish Economists.” In MIT and the Transformation of American Economics, edited by E. Roy Weintraub. History of Political Economy 46(S1): 45–59.

Zuazu, I. (2023). Structural Change and Gender Sectoral Segregation in Sub-Saharan Africa. Levy Economics Institute Working Paper No. 1027.

Zinsser, J. P. 2002. ‘From Mexico to Copenhagen to Nairobi: The United Nations Decade for Women, 1975-1985.’ Journal of World History, 13(1): 139-168.